Installing a second trunk release button in a 2004-2009 prius

This generation of the prius only has one electronic release and one manual release. The electronic release is located in the handle, whereas the manual one is located under the floor. When this car is stock it is difficult but possible to access the manual release, my car is not stock however. Because of the sound system I have installed it makes it impossible to access that manual override.

I wanted to install a trunk release button to the rear of the car because I intended to do some car camping where it would be handy to be able to open the trunk electronically from the rear of the vehicle. Having the internal release button will stand in place of the manual override, its not really an override, but it's the closest I can do with my setup.

This modification is really easy to do with only a few basic tools. The tools that are needed:

  • Wire strippers
  • Momentary button
  • Shrink tube
  • Soldering iron and solder or crimps and crimper

To do this modification:

  1. Open up the hatch and sit in the back of the car facing the hatch
  2. Pull off the lower section of the plastic trim, it will pull straight out
  3. Just above where the inside handle is there is a connector with 4 wires. on the left pink, black, and two white with black stripes, on the right, blue, yellow, red, black. This is the connector that we will be targeting.
  4. The red and black wires are the outside trunk release button.
  5. Extend the red and black wires to the desired location of the alternate button. Make sure the original wires are still connected, we are just tapping into the existing wiring, not replacing it.
  6. Mount the momentary button in desired location
  7. Connect momentary button to extended wires
  8. Re-assemble the car by popping the plastics back on

Build log photos for this project can be found in this photo album

Gen 2 Prius (2003-2009) brake light modification and fix

Notes:

  • This guide goes over modifying the cars' signaling devices in a way that may not be street-legal in your area, please check your local laws before attempting this modification.
  • This is the way it was for me and it might be different for you, double-check the wiring diagrams, voltages, and polarity before making changes.
  • I take no responsibility for damaged property or violated laws, do this at your own risk.

The issue:

My left brake light had intermittent issues, sometimes it would work at full brightness, sometimes dimly, and sometimes not at all. This is a known issue in this generation of the Prius (gen 2). Toyota decided to make the brake light nonuser replaceable and the only way to replace the brake light is by replacing the entire assembly. Replacement assemblies cost CAD $280 each and they have the same issue. It's not a price I want to pay to have the issue again in a few years.

#The idea: I had an idea to change the turn signal into a brake light and a turn signal, if Teslas and other modern cars can do it why can't I? Later that day I found this video that demos the idea that I had.

The parts outlined in the video:

  • Sylvania Red 7443R Lamps

    • Used to turn the turn signals red for legal compliance reasons
    • Needs some modification to fit in the turn signal socket
  • Phillips LED adapter CANbus 21w

    • Used to prevent hyper flash
  • Hopkins 48845 12” Tail Light Converter

    • Combines turn and stop signals into one lamp

Making it work:

Note: Before I started working on making these changes I checked my local laws and verified that it would be compliant. I pulled out the trunk side walls to get better access to the wiring for the light assemblies.

I then probed the car side of the stock lights to get the following pinout:

  • Left turn + yellow
  • stop + blue
  • Right turn + green

I spliced these wires on the car side and used them as inputs to the trailer tail light converter. After that, I connected the corresponding outputs from the converter to the lights. I connected the input ground to the chassis of the car. I left the running light and output ground unused. I double-sided taped the tail light converter up in the rear quarter panel, close to where the trunk seal is.

Image gallery

An image gallery of the reference and progress photos I took can be found here.

In the end:

It works as I would expect it to, with no issues since. It does have hyper flash because I skipped on the Phillips LED adapter. I can easily fix it with a relay that is meant for LEDs, I am not sure if I will do that though. The total cost was about CAD $80 and about 4 hours. With replacement bulbs being CAD $30 for a set of two I think this mod is a better deal than buying a replacement housing for it.

Hello World!

Hello World!